Concurrent FMLA and Workers' Compensation Employers should thoroughly document all employee leaves with FMLA qualifying reasons. In the event that the employer neglects to notify the employee that the leave will count against the employee's 12-week entitlement, the leave may not later be counted when considering a subsequent request for FMLA qualifying leave. (Although a recent Supreme Court opinion, Ragsdale v. Wolverine, made an exception, the recommended practice of notification should still be followed.) Accordingly, because a workers' compensation absence will almost always constitute a qualifying personal medical leave under the FMLA, employers should make sure that employees who are eligible for FMLA leave and who are absent for work-related injuries are promptly notified that their absence is being counted toward their rolling 12-month FMLA leave entitlement. Employers must respond to the request within two business days. If the response is initially given verbally, promptly confirm it in writing.
Loadstand is correct on this as UPS recently attempted to retroactively substitute paid time off (vacation) for previously taken FMLA time. Drivers were pulled into the office and told they had no present or future (remainder of 08) vacation time because UPS was counting previous FMLA time against it. We received vacation pay for what would have been upcoming vacations,except for option weeks which were not accrued as this happened in April,and sent on our way. This was fought both with the union as well as filing complaints with the NLRB. UPS swore up and down that this is how it is. UPS lost. We all were scheduled for our normal vacations when they came due,albeit without pay as we had been paid in advance. We were told by the NLRB and the union that the following rule were applied.
If you take,or call in,for a FMLA day the company must inform you that they are requiring you to substitute a paid day (vacation or optional) at that time or as soon as you return to work,at MAX within two weeks. If you are not informed UPS cannot come back after that time period to retroactively take it.
If you are required to take a paid day you must be paid promptly,on that current weeks check or on the first weeks check when you return. If this is not followed the due pay is subject to all pay penalty's set forth in the contract. One driver who had FMLA leave in Jan was told he had no vacation in the April meeting. He, as part of our complaint, filed a grievance for vacation pay with penalties and was given back all his remaining vacation as the accumulated pay penalties were over $16,000.
You are allowed to choose to set a "saved" week of vacation,untouchable by FMLA. This is not your option week unless YOU choose it to be. It is also YOUR choice which of your weeks it is and when you take it,subject to your place in the vacation seniority order. Many drivers "save" a week for the end of the year,but it is your choice. It`s your week regardless of the amount of FMLA leave you have taken.
Your optional week is NOT subject to FMLA for any FMLA time taken before May,be it one week or all twelve. You cannot take or be paid for optional vacations before it is accrued in May,UPS cannot use it as paid time for FMLA absences before it is accrued in May. After May it is subject to FMLA rules.
Basically,for example, you could take 12 FMLA weeks off at the beginning of the year. Out of those 12 weeks you can be required to take any vacation time except for 2. One is your "saved" week,the second would be your optional week. If your an employee with only two weeks vacation then UPS cannot make you take them unless you choose to do so. And you must be paid promptly for any paid time taken.